Sep 15, 2016
According to historyofsoccer.info, soccer is one of the most popular sports in Europe and the Americas. It has a vivid and interesting history in the world of sports. Early evidence of soccer being played as a sport finds occurrence in China during the 2nd and 3rd centuries BC. In China, it was during the Han dynasty that people dribbled leather balls by kicking it into a small net. Recorded facts also support the fact that Romans and Greeks used to play ball for fun and frolic. Some facts point to Kyoto in Japan where kicking of ball was a popular sport.
It is said that early growth of the modern soccer started in England. Some amusing facts even mention that the first ball used was the head of some Danish brigand. It is said that during medieval times, the old form of soccer used to allow many ill practices like kicking, punching, biting and gouging. The main aim was to carry the ball to a target spot. People grew so fond of the game that they would throng the field all day long. Sometimes the competition grew fierce and masses got so wild that there were frequent incidents of violence during the game. It is also said that soldiers admired the game so much that they missed archery practice to watch it.
King Edward III banned soccer in 1365 owing to the growing incidents of violence and military indulgence in the sport. In 1424 King James I of Scotland also proclaimed in the Parliament— "Na man play at the Fute-ball" (No man shall play football).
When and where exactly did soccer start is a question that has no precise answer to it. You can easily say that this popular game has been played for more than three thousand years. The nativity of modern-day soccer must be credited to Britain. It was also known as the association football, with Scotland and England being the co-founders of the systematic game of soccer.
Modern History of Soccer: 18th Century Onward
In 1815, a major development took place that made soccer popular in Universities, Colleges and Schools. The popular English School and Eton College came forth with a set of rules, known as the Cambridge Rules. Football was segregated into two groups; some colleges and schools opted for Rugby rules that allowed tripping, shin kicking and also carrying the ball. These rules were exclusively prohibited as per the Cambridge rules.
The history of modern-day soccer was established in 1863. In October 1863, eleven representatives from London clubs and schools met at the Freemason’s Tavern to set up common fundamental rules to control the matches amongst themselves. The outcome of this meeting was the formation of the Football Association. In December 1863, the Rugby Football and Association football finally split as the supporters of the Rugby School rules walked out.
Firmly establishing the foundation of soccer in 1869, the Football Association strictly banned any kind of handling of the ball. Soccer’s popularity spread rapidly during the 1800s as British sailors, traders and soldiers introduced the sport to different parts of the globe.
TItalians, Austrians and Germans drew to Europe, while Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil adopted the sport in South America. FIFA was established in the year 1904 and by early 1930s, different leagues were operating from various countries. FIFA is credited with organizing the first world cup in Uruguay. The history of soccer is rich with events, development and its growing craze all over the world. You will find yourself amazed as you learn about different times of this wonderful sport that has held our awe and admiration for over 3000 years.
Frequently Asked Soccer Questions
Q: Name the all-time favorite soccer players.
There have been many glittering stars in the world of soccer. Some of the world-famed favorites include:
- Luis Figo: Figo from Portuguese was born on 4th November 1972. He won the U-16 European Championship and the 1991 World Youth Cup
- Raul Gonzalez: The Spanish player born on June 27th 1977 is a striker who is credited with 6 goals in first 11 games of his career
- Ronaldo: The Brazilian attacker started young at 12 years . He is a very popular soccer player.
- Diego Maradona: Maradona is still considered the most adept soccer player of all times
- Hristo Stoichkov: Stoichkov from Bulgaria made his debut with CSKA Sofia. After winning the Spanish Primera Division four consecutive times, he took his club to Champions League glory in 1992.
- Zinedine Zidane: The French player made his debut in French First Division and was later taken up by Bordeaux
- Trifon Ivanov: Ivanov is a popular international player from Bulgaria who won the Bulgarian championship in 1989, 1990 & 1992.
- David Beckham: England’s all time star, Beckham started at 16 with the youth squad of Manchester United in 1991. By 1998, he became so popular as to be chosen for England’s world cup team
- Pele: A historical name in soccer, Pele was the first man to attain stardom in the world of soccer. The Brazilian earned great fame through his talent on the ground.
- Pavel Nedved: Pavel is from Czech Republic and he made his debut at 19 with Dukla Praga. He was signed later by Praga’s competitors Sparta. The club won 3 successive league titles in 1993, 1994 & 1995
Q: What is the definition of Ball as per FIFA?
FIFA rules say the ball must be:
- Spherical
- Made of leather or other suitable material;
- Be no more than 28 inches nor less than 27 inches around (Size 5 ball);
- Weigh no more than 16 oz (one pound) nor less than 14 oz at the start of the match;
- Be inflated to between 8.5 and 15.6 lbs per square inch.
- If anything happens to the ball during play, the referee must approve a new one first. The match restarts by a drop ball, if it was in play, or by restart appropriate if it was out of play. FIFA says a ball has to be approved by FIFA to be used in match play.
Q: What are the minimum requisites for a US Club Soccer member?
A club should have at least 3 competitive teams consisting of different age groups, arranged as a soccer club. Individual league teams can apply if they are members of a sanctioned US Club Soccer league. Soccer academics are allowed to apply as non-voting affiliate members with a condition. The condition is that they conduct training programs for a minimum of 50 players.
Image: Soccer player - clipartpanda.com
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